Upjohn acquired The Carwin Chemical
Company in 1962. The Carwin Chemical
Company started in North Haven in
1946 manufacturing chemicals for
perfumes. Carwin Chemical started
manufacturing organic intermediates
(chemical compounds used as raw
materials in industries) for
domestic dyestuff and pigment
manufacturers. When Upjohn purchased
Carwin Chemical in 1962, they
continued the manufacturing
processes previously performed by
Carwin. This included the
manufacture of
dichlorobenzidine(DCB).
Until its closure in 1993, Upjohn's North Haven Fine Chemical (NHFC) produced raw materials, organic chemical intermediates, and technical grade chemicals. Upjohn's products included: dichlorobenzidine, dihydrochloride, o-dianisidinedihydrochloride, 4-sulfophthalic acid, benzophenone, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone. Upjohn also produced chemical compounds for instant-photography film, protecting fruits from decay, and intermediates for prescription pharmaceuticals. Click here for a list of data sheets send out by Upjohn to North Haven customers.
In 1989 the US EPA ordered The Upjohn
Company to determine the pollution at the site and clean
it up. This work has been completed and the
site is now a nature preserve.